National Top 10 CBD List Released! Who is the first CBD in China?

Original Title: National Top 10 CBD List Released! Who is the first CBD in China? Source: Urban Warfare Sun Bushu Original Title: CBD List Released: Who Is the First CBD in China? Faced with the lofty CBD, how can we talk about it easily? After processing a large amount of data, this article provides you with a fast reading version. In recent years, the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences has published a report on the development of China's Central Business District (CBD) every year to compare the development of CBD in various cities. This is the 2014 edition of the report, and its rating of China's CBD is as follows: As shown above, there is only one world-class CBD in China, that is, Central CBD in Hong Kong. There are two national CBDs, namely, Beijing CBD and Shanghai Lujiazui CBD. There are five regional CBDs, namely, Guangzhou Tianhe CBD, Shanghai Jingan CBD, Shenzhen Futian CBD, Chongqing Jiefangbei CBD and Changsha Furong CBD. The report of the Academy of Social Sciences also introduced that Beijing CBD, Shanghai Lujiazui CBD and Guangzhou Tianhe CBD are the three state-level CBDs approved by the State Council. That is to say, in terms of planning and positioning, these three CBD specifications are the highest. Among them, Beijing CBD is "an area of 7 square kilometers between Dongdaqiao Road in the west, East Fourth Ring Road in the east, Tonghui River in the south and Chaoyang North Road in the north", that is, the area of Beijing International Trade Building and CCTV Headquarters Building; Expand the full text Shanghai Lujiazui CBD is "located in the northwest of Pudong New Area, an area of 6.89 square kilometers from Pudong South Road and Taidong Road in the east, along Lujiadu Road in the south, and close to Huangpu River in the west and north"; Guangzhou Tianhe CBD is "an area of 20 square kilometers including Tianhebei, Pearl River New Town and Guangzhou International Financial City". The following is an overview of China's CBD just released by the Academy of Social Sciences in September 2017. Some of the data are different from those in 2014. For example, the area of Futian CBD in Shenzhen has expanded from 2.33 square kilometers to 6.07 square kilometers, while the data of Lujiazui CBD in Shanghai is lacking. First, let's take a look at the ranking of the total economic output (GDP) of each major GDP: The data is from the Business Center Blue Book: China Central Business District Development Report (2016-2017), in which the data of Jing'an CBD in Shanghai and Chang'an Road CBD in Xi'an are in 2014, the data of Furong CBD in Changsha is in 2013, and the others are in 2015. As shown above, the CBD of Guangzhou and Shenzhen is firmly in the first echelon, of which the total GDP of Futian CBD in Shenzhen is 262.2 billion yuan, ranking first in the list of CBD. Before that, the first place has always been Tianhe CBD in Guangzhou, and Futian CBD has surpassed Tianhe CBD this time. In addition to the rapid economic development, another reason should be that the statistical caliber has changed, and the CBD area has changed from 2.33 square kilometers to 6.07 square kilometers (which is also the original planning area of Futian CBD in Shenzhen). Of course, the lack of Shanghai Lujiazui CBD, did not participate in the selection, so the actual situation should be Lujiazui CBD first, Futian CBD second. To understand the real gold content of CBD, it is not enough to look only at the GDP ranking, but also at the headquarters economy. The following is the number of headquarters enterprises in each CBD: Lujiazui CBD data is still lacking, so Futian CBD once again won the first place, the situation in other cities is normal, the biggest dark horse is Zhengdong New District CBD, the number of its headquarters enterprises actually exceeded Guangzhou, ranking third, it can be seen that Zhengzhou has a high primacy in Henan Province! Let's take a look at the presence of the world's top 500 enterprises in the major CBD: As mentioned above, Guangzhou Tianhe CBD in this indicator far more than Shenzhen, won the first place, the reasons for which we have said many times before the article. In terms of urban attributes, Guangzhou is a gateway city, while Shenzhen is an economic center city, so although the large local enterprises in Shenzhen are very good, the regional headquarters of foreign enterprises and foreign-funded enterprises in the Pearl River Delta are generally located in Guangzhou. But if we look at the data from the city level, the top 500 enterprises are definitely Shanghai and Beijing,rotary vacuum evaporator, Guangzhou and the two are not in the same order of magnitude, Lujiazui lacks data, so we will not discuss it here. The situation in Beijing is different from that in Shanghai. Many of the top 500 companies are technology companies, and technology companies generally do not work in CBD, but in science and technology parks. Therefore, many of the top 500 companies in Beijing are in Haidian, not in Chaoyang CBD, which explains why the top 500 data in Beijing CBD is not so good. In addition to Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen, the largest number of foreign enterprises are stationed in Chongqing, which shows the uniqueness of Chongqing's economy in the inland areas. Of course, there is no data for Chengdu CBD. Only looking at the headquarters enterprises can not fully explain the problem, because they are also headquarters enterprises, but their contribution to GDP and tax revenue is very different. Here's a look at the tax situation of major CBD: As shown above, the tax amount of Futian CBD in Shenzhen exceeded 100 billion yuan in 2015, leading other cities by riding the dust, showing the high gold content of Futian CBD. In addition, although the GDP of Jing'an CBD in Shanghai is not high, its tax amount is in the forefront, which shows that the gold content of Jing'an CBD is also very high. Here's a look at the number of buildings in each CBD that pay over 100 million taxes: As shown above,hemp extraction centrifuge, Shenzhen Futian CBD and Shanghai Jingan CBD have the largest number of 100 million buildings, which shows the high economic density of Shenzhen Futian and Shanghai Jingan. However, the CBD of Zhengdong New Area, which has the largest number of headquarters enterprises, has few buildings with hundreds of millions of words, which shows that the gold content of Zhengzhou CBD is not high at present. The higher the economic density, the higher the business cost, which also affects the competitiveness of CBD. Here's a look at the average daily rent of major CBDs (2015 data): As shown above, the highest business cost is Beijing CBD, whose rent level is 1.5 times that of the second Futian CBD and 2.3 times that of Tianhe CBD. Business cost reflects the intensity of competition in a region, the higher the cost, the higher the economic density and economic vitality, but after the cost is pushed up, it will in turn bring crowding-out effect on talent and industry. How to maintain a good balance between economic vitality and reducing business costs is a problem that every CBD needs to face. The above is the basic situation of China's major CBD, readers can have a basic understanding of each CBD through these macro data, but it must be emphasized that a single CBD can not reflect the whole picture of a city. Because with the increasing economic scale of cities, many cities have begun to appear multi-center, multi-CBD pattern-for example, Shanghai has at least three CBD in Lujiazui, Jingan and Hongqiao. Shenzhen has at least Futian Central District and Qianhai CBD, while Beijing has many headquarters economic agglomeration areas such as Financial Street, Zhongguancun, Wangjing and Houchangcun besides Chaoyang CBD. This is also an important difference between mainland cities and Hong Kong, New York, London and other cities. These cities have developed for hundreds of years and are still single-center patterns, but cities like Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen are emerging multi-center patterns. What is the reason? One reason is that we have many people, and a CBD is not enough. The second reason should be the equal effect of urban space brought by the Internet + subway. This topic will be discussed in detail later. Who do you think is the first CBD in China? Why? Feel free to leave us comments. Let's take a look at the beautiful pictures of several major CBD: CBD, Central, Hong Kong. Pictures from Visual China. Shenzhen Futian CBD, pictures from Visual China Guangzhou Tianhe CBD Zhujiang New Town, pictures from Visual China Shanghai Lujiazui CBD, pictures from the public number "Planet Research Institute", photographer @ 500PX Yan Lei Chongqing CBD, pictures from the Internet Beijing Chaoyang CBD, pictures from the Internet Editor's note: All the data in this paper are from two reports, namely, Blue Book of Business Center: Report on the Development of China's Central Business District (2016-2017) and Blue Book of Business Center: Report on the Development of China's Central Business District (2014), which are edited by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and published by the Social Sciences Academic Press. Most of the data collected in the report are from 2015. This article is an incomplete list of China's CBD. Lujiazui and other CBD data are lacking and are not included in this statistics. 69 "100 million yuan buildings" take root! Futian CBD Selected as National Shuangchuang Demonstration Base Source: Nanfang Daily Author: Zhang Guangyan From New York to London, from Tokyo to Paris, cbd centrifugal extractor ,50l rotovap, the central area of every international city plays a leading role in the development of the city. In Shenzhen, Futian, with an area of 78.8 square kilometers, as a central urban area, has been adhering to the high-end orientation in recent years, expanding high-standard space, creating a high-quality environment, promoting high-level opening up and ensuring a high level of people's livelihood. It is speeding up the construction of a first-class international central urban area and taking the lead in implementing the "four comprehensive" first good district. 69 "100 million yuan buildings" rooted in Futian CBD is known as the "pearl on the crown" of the city. Coming to Futian, the most impressive thing is the high-rise CBD area. As the financial, political and economic center of Shenzhen, Futian CBD gathers important municipal facilities such as Shenzhen Municipal Government, Convention and Exhibition Center and Futian High-speed Railway Station. It brings together more than 3800 companies and enterprises, including more than 30 high-end office buildings, 139 companies in the Fortune 500 and 270000 employees, to contribute to the economic and social development of Shenzhen. In September this year, the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences released the Blue Book of Central Business District: China Central Business District (CBD) Development Report No.3 (2016 ~ 2017). The Blue Book points out that, on the whole, China's CBD construction has experienced more than 30 years of rapid development, the economic growth rate and quality and efficiency are obviously in the leading position in the urban economy, the industrial integration and innovation are active, the wisdom construction is accelerated in an all-round way, and the breadth and depth of opening to the outside world are significantly improved, which plays an important leading role in China's economic transformation and innovative development. Blue Book data show that in 2015, Shenzhen Futian CBD GDP ranked first in the country, up to 262.2 billion yuan, and contributed 14.98% of Shenzhen's total economic output. In addition, in terms of tax revenue, the total tax payment of Futian CBD in 2015 was as high as 111.1 billion yuan, ranking first in the country, of which 69 buildings paid over 100 million yuan, accounting for 53%, and the degree of economic intensiveness ranked first in the country. At the same time, Futian CBD has the smallest area in the four cities of Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen, only 6.07 square kilometers, but it has created the most GDP with the smallest area. For Fukuda, which is short of land resources, CBD expansion is a proposition that the governor must consider. From Futian to the south, a new platform for Shenzhen-Hong Kong cooperation, the Lok Ma Chau Loop, is bringing new opportunities for Futian's development. In August this year, Futian District, in cooperation with the Hong Kong Productivity Council, established the Shenzhen Innovation and Technology Center of the Hong Kong Productivity Council. The center is the first Hong Kong scientific research institution project of the "Shenzhen-Hong Kong Collaborative Innovation Center" newly built by the Futian District Committee and District Government. In the future, it will also cooperate with the development of the Lok Ma Chau Hetao area, which is the new strategic fulcrum of Shenzhen-Hong Kong cooperation, and become an important carrier of scientific and technological cooperation between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. According to the Memorandum of Cooperation between Hong Kong and Shenzhen on Promoting the Joint Development of the Lok Ma Chau Loop Area signed at the beginning of this year, Shenzhen and Hong Kong will jointly build the "Hong Kong-Shenzhen Innovation and Technology Park" in the Loop Area. With innovation and science and technology as the main axis, key scientific research cooperation bases will be established, and relevant higher education, cultural creativity and other supporting facilities will be built in the park. Industry insiders believe that the new Hetao development will bring broad imagination to Futian, Shenzhen. Frequent financial technology innovation measures Recently, the Shenzhen Municipal Government issued "Several Measures to Support the Development of Financial Industry in Shenzhen" (hereinafter referred to as "Several Measures"), which aroused a warm response from the industry. "Several Measures" is mainly divided into five major items, totaling 33 articles, focusing on optimizing the policy environment, encouraging the development of financial science and technology, expanding the financial headquarters economy, fostering new financial formats and innovative financial institutions. Financial technology has developed rapidly in recent years and is being regarded as a new outlet. As the leading financial district in Shenzhen, Futian District not only has a large number of bank headquarters, but also has core trading institutions such as Shenzhen Stock Exchange. The contribution of the financial industry to Futian's economy has always been at a high level. Statistics show that in 2016, the financial industry in Futian District realized an added value of 125.315 billion yuan, an increase of about 10%, accounting for more than 40% of Shenzhen, 35% of Futian's GDP and 58.8% of its economic growth. By the end of 2016, Futian had 150 licensed financial headquarters institutions, accounting for 67% of Shenzhen's total, ranking first in the number of licensed institutions in Shenzhen, with banks, securities, funds, futures, trusts, insurance and other licensed institutions in a comprehensive format. Almost all the top institutions in the domestic financial industry have settled down in Futian, among which China Merchants Bank and Ping An Group have entered the ranks of the world's top 500 enterprises; CITIC Securities is the largest securities company in China; Southern Fund and Boshi Fund are in the forefront of the national asset management scale. In the first half of this year, Futian District issued "Several Opinions on Promoting the Rapid and Healthy Innovation and Development of Financial Science and Technology", as the first special policy of financial science and technology issued by local governments in China, and launched a number of support measures, striving to build Futian into an internationally influential financial science and technology center within five years. Thanks to Shenzhen's only multi-level capital market of main board, small and medium-sized board and GEM, Futian has formed a large-scale characteristic finance with many venture capital enterprises, among which Innovation Investment, Dachen Venture Capital and Tongchuang Weiye have become the leading local venture capital enterprises in China; United Financial Services Group has become the leading outsourcer of financial services in China; supply chain finance has become a major feature of Foton Finance and the benchmark of national supply chain finance. In Futian, Shenzhen Financial Street, which is positioned as an international financial district, is under intensive planning and construction. Based on the existing CBD financial district and the financial resources on both sides of Shennan Avenue, the block extends to Xiangmi Lake, with a view to expanding high-end financial space, consolidating and upgrading the status of the core area of Shenzhen Financial Center, and creating new business cards, new landmarks and new growth poles of modern service industry in Shenzhen Financial Center. In addition, Fukuda is also accelerating the promotion of a new pattern of financial development driven by two wheels and flying side by side, connecting the "Fukuda-Qianhai Financial Innovation Corridor" and jointly building Shenzhen International Financial Center. Selected as National Shuangchuang Demonstration Base "Shenzhen Futian will leap from CBD (Central Business District) and CAZ (Central Vitality Zone) to the world-class core economic zone." At the first meeting of the seventh session of Futian District in Shenzhen, Futian District first put forward such a development goal. To put forward such a goal, Futian District is full of confidence. In 2016, Futian District achieved a GDP of about 356 billion yuan, an increase of about 8.6%, which is close to the economic scale of medium-sized cities in China; The total retail sales of social consumer goods exceeded 165 billion yuan, continuing to rank first in Shenzhen, accounting for more than 30%; Foreign trade imports and exports amounted to 118.6 billion US dollars, accounting for a quarter of Shenzhen's total, of which exports amounted to 52.7 billion US dollars, and the three foreign trade indicators of imports and exports, imports and exports ranked first in all districts of Shenzhen; The general public budget revenue reached 14.713 billion yuan, an increase of 8.56% in the same caliber, and the total tax revenue reached 115.27 billion yuan, ranking first in all districts of Shenzhen. In June this year, Futian District of Shenzhen was designated by the State Council as the second batch of double-creation demonstration bases in China, relying on the advantages of Huaqiangbei Intelligent Hardware Innovation, Zhongchuang Space Development and Science and Technology Finance. During the National Shuangchuang Week held from September 15 to 21, as the main venue of Shenzhen Shuangchuang Week, Futian District brought five major activities to the Shuangshuang Week, effectively releasing the momentum of innovation and entrepreneurship in the whole society and promoting the construction of the National Shuangshuang Demonstration Base. Futian District will take the construction of Huaqiangbei Intelligent Terminal Agglomeration Zone as the main line to build the most attractive world-renowned "Shuangchuang Center". The responsible person of Futian District Science and Technology Creation Bureau said that Futian District will give full play to the advantages of the Hetao area adjacent to the Shenzhen-Hong Kong Special Cooperation Zone and strengthen exchanges and exchanges with all sectors of society in Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan. Focusing on the goal of building an international science and technology industry innovation center in Shenzhen, we should seize the opportunities for the construction of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and the Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong Science and Technology Innovation Corridor, continuously improve the quality of mass entrepreneurship and innovation, promote the in-depth development of mass entrepreneurship and innovation, and strive to build Futian District into the most attractive world-renowned "mass innovation and innovation" center for entrepreneurs. In order to build a national double-venture demonstration base with high standards and polish the gold-lettered signboard of the national brand, Futian District has launched a number of important initiatives and is implementing a series of key projects, with the goal of building an intelligent hardware innovation zone, a financial science and technology leading zone and a double-venture service model zone with international influence, and striving to build Futian District into a world-renowned "double-venture" center. The relevant plan for the construction of the demonstration base for mass entrepreneurship and innovation in Futian District proposes to achieve five "one batch" main objectives by 2020, namely, to build a batch of low-cost,thin film distillation, convenient and all-factor entrepreneurship bases; to form a batch of replicable and popularizable development models for mass entrepreneurship and innovation; Build a batch of open public technology platforms for mass entrepreneurship and innovation; select a batch of networked professional service teams and entrepreneurship mentors; and create a batch of brands for mass entrepreneurship and innovation cultural activities. At the same time, we should build the space carrier of the whole life cycle and the double-venture capital support system of the whole chain. Who do you think is the first CBD in China? Why? Feel free to leave us comments. If you have joined the Futian House Purchase Exchange Group 1, please do not repeat the addition. 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